What every Teacher needs to know about DYSLEXIA?
Children with dyslexia suffer in reading, spelling and / or speaking. The degree of suffering varies from one individual to another based on the type of teaching the person receives and on the inherited differences in brain development.
Characteristics of Dyslexia:
- Difficulties with accurate word recognition.
- Poor spelling.
- Problems in reading comprehension.
- Reduced reading experience.
- Difficulty in remembering simple sequences, such as: counting to 20, naming the days of the week.
- Difficulty in understanding the rhyming of words, such as: fat and cat
- Pronunciation difficulties.
- Trouble in remembering names of places and people.
- Difficulty in remembering spoken directions.
- Neuroanatomy (neurological aspect).
- Genes and Heredity.
- Gene-Environment.
how to deal with dyslexic students:
- Taping lectures rather than writing notes, and listening to books on tape rather than reading them.
- Using computer software to check spelling and grammar.
- Using flash cards.
- Making and creating an Individualized Education Plan (IEP).
- providing multisensory experiences for students related to each book that they read, such as using stories and coloring pages.
- choosing rhyming books with high repetition of words and phrases.
- Playing sound matching games.
- Trying to complete a lesson at one sitting. An incomplete lesson is entirely lost on them.
- Using Mind maps for all subjects.
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